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Aquarium Terminology

From FishWiki
This is the approved revision of this page, as well as being the most recent.

This list contains acronyms and other terms commonly used in the hobby. It is sorted alphabetically.

Use Ctrl+F or ⌘+F to search.

A

ABF - African Butterfly Fish

ADF - African Dwarf Frog

AKA - Also known as

API - Aquarium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. an american company that manufactures aquarium products.

Aro - Arowana, a type of fish

ATO - Automatic Top Off system

B

BBA - Black Beard Algae

Betta - More commonly known as a Siamese Fighting Fish

BN/BNP - Bristle Nose Pleco

C

CAE - Chinese Algae Eater

Canister - type of filter

CB - Captive Bred

CFL - Compact Fluorescent Light

CL - Craigslist

CO2/C02 - Carbon Dioxide; Used to grow plants. Injected into the aquarium via a diffuser

CPO - Orange Dwarf Crayfish/Mexican Dwarf Crayfish

Cycle - The aquarium nitrogen cycle

D

DG - Dwarf Gourami

DGIV- Dwarf Gourami Iridovirus, a poorly understood and often fatal iridovirus that afflicts species of the genus Trichogaster

DIY - Do It Yourself

DT - Display Tank

E

EBJD - Electric Blue Jack Dempsey

EI - Estimative Index; a method of dosing fertilizers.

EOTD - End of tank dump; when a CO2 tank runs low on pressure, the regulator can't handle it and leaks the CO2 out into the tank.

F

F1, F2, etc. - First aquarium-bred generation, Second, etc...

Ferts - Fertilizers

FOWLR - Fish only with live rock (saltwater)

Fry - Baby fish

FTS - Full Tank Shot

FW - Freshwater

G

Gal, G - Gallon

GBR - German Blue Ram

GH - General Hardness; a measure of calcium, magnesium, and other ions

GSP - Green Spotted Puffer

H

HOB - Hang on Back filter (ex. Aquaclear 10)

HT - Hospital Tank

I

ICH - Type of fish disease

IMO - In My Opinion

Invert - Invertebrate

K

KH - Carbonate Hardness; a measure of the alkalinity of water

Kribs - Kribensis; type of dwarf cichlid

L

L - Litre

LED - Light-emitting diode

LFS - Local Fish Store

LPS - Local Pet Store

M

Macro - Nutrients that plants need in large doses, or macroalgae (seaweed).

MFK - Monster Fish Keepers

Micro - Nutrients that plants need in small doses

MSS - Mineralized Soil Substrate

MTS - Multiple Tank Syndrome, Malaysian Trumpet Snail, or Mineralized Topsoil Substrate

N

NH3 - Ammonia

NLS - New Life Spectrum

NO2 - Nitrite

NO3 - Nitrate

NTD - Neon Tetra Disease

NTS - New Tank Syndrome; see cycling.

O

Oscar - Large species of South American Cichlid.

Oto - Otocinclus; a small catfish

P

Params - Parameters of your water. Typically, ammonia, nitrites, nitrates

pH - the potential of hydrogen; the acidity or basicity of your water

Pleco - Plecostomus; common name of a freshwater catfish

PO4 - Phosphate

PPM - Parts Per Million

Python - A siphon that attaches to your tap

Q

Q - Quarantine

QT - Quarantine

R

Ram - Species of South American Cichlid

RCS - Red Cherry Shrimp

RES - Red-Eared Slider; type of turtle.

RO/DI - Reverse Osmosis Deionized; used for water purification.

RTGG - Red Tail Giant Gourami

S

SA or SAC - South American Cichlid

SAE - Siamese Algae Eater

Sp - Species

SW - Saltwater

T

TBH - To Be Honest

TDS - Total Dissolved Solids - you can get meters on Amazon for like $15.

TIL - Today I learned.

W

WC - Water Change or Wild Caught

Other

40b - a 40 gallon breeder; a type of aquarium